Things to Know Before Travelling to Uzbekistan
Facts
Capital: Tashkent
Population: 34,000,000 (2023)
Language: The official language is Uzbek, a Turkic language. Russian is also widely used, particularly in cities and for international communication. Several other minority languages are spoken, including Karakalpak, Tajik, and Kazakh.
Currency: Uzbekistani Som (UZS)
Visas
Citizens of certain countries, including all EU member states, the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and several others, can enjoy visa-free entry to Uzbekistan for stays of up to 30 days. However, it's essential to verify the most current visa policies prior to travel.
Visitors from countries that are not eligible for visa-free entry can apply for an e-visa, a convenient option that negates the need to visit an embassy. This streamlined process requires a valid passport, a digital photo, and payment of a processing fee.
For those requiring a traditional visa, applications can be made at Uzbek embassies or consulates worldwide. Typically, the process involves submitting a valid passport, a completed application form, a recent photo, details of your travel itinerary, and proof of financial means for the stay.
Given that visa regulations can change, it's prudent to consult the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan or contact the nearest Uzbek embassy for the latest guidance on visa requirements and application procedures.
Best time to visit
Uzbekistan experiences a continental climate with marked seasonal differences, offering distinct experiences throughout the year.
Dry Season (March to May and September to November):
The weather is mild and pleasant for exploring the rich architectural heritage and bustling bazaars.
The desert and steppe regions are not as extreme during these months, with daytime temperatures ranging between 15°C to 25°C, providing comfortable conditions for travel and sightseeing.
Spring brings a burst of colour with the Navruz celebration, while autumn harvests offer a chance to taste the country's fresh produce.
Hot Season (June to August):
June to August marks the peak of summer, with temperatures soaring above 35°C, particularly challenging in the arid desert areas.
However, this is a time when the cities are less crowded, and you can experience the local culture more intimately.
If you plan to visit during this time, aim for indoor activities during midday and enjoy the cooler evenings for outdoor exploration.
Cold Season (December to February):
December to February is winter in Uzbekistan, with cold temperatures and occasional snowfall, especially in the north.
The winter season offers a unique perspective of Uzbekistan's historic sites dusted with snow, and fewer tourists mean a more personal experience.
It's also a perfect time for those interested in winter sports or enjoying the picturesque, snow-blanketed landscapes of the region.
Regardless of when you choose to visit, Uzbekistan's rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty provides a captivating experience for all travelers. Remember to check current weather conditions and plan your itinerary accordingly to make the most of your trip.
Top Things to Do in Uzbekistan
Prices in Uzbekistan
Accommodation
100,000-150,000 Uzbekistani Som (UZS) per night (approximately US$10-$15)(budget hostel)
200,000-300,000 UZS per night (approximately US$20-$30)(comfortable guesthouse or B&B)
600,000-800,000 UZS per night (approximately US$60-$80)(midrange hotel)
Food & Drink
20,000-30,000 Uzbekistani Som (UZS) per person (approximately US$2-$3)(simple street food or market fare)
50,000-70,000 UZS per person (approximately US$5-$7)(casual dining in a local eatery)
100,000-150,000 UZS per person (approximately US$10-$15)(full-course meal in a midrange restaurant)
Transportation
10,000-15,000 Uzbekistani Som (UZS) per person (approximately US$1-$1.50) (short bus or marshrutka ride within city limits)
20,000-30,000 UZS (approximately US$2-$3) (short taxi ride within the city)
For longer distances or intercity travel, prices can vary depending on the mode of transportation.
Activities
200,000-300,000 Uzbekistani Som (UZS) per person (approximately US$20-$30)(guided tour of historical sites like Registan Square)
100,000-200,000 UZS per person (approximately US$10-$20)(entrance fees to museums and attractions like the Amir Timur Museum)