Lebanon

Capital: Beirut

Population: Approximately 6.8 million (2023)

Language: The official language is Arabic, but French and English are also widely spoken, particularly in business, education, and government.

Currency: Lebanese Pound (LBP)

Citizens of many countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and most European Union nations, do not require a visa for stays of up to 90 days in Lebanon. However, it is always recommended to check the latest visa requirements before planning your trip, as these regulations may change.

Visitors from certain countries, including many in Africa, Asia, and South America, are eligible to obtain a visa on arrival at the airport or land borders for a fee. This simplifies the process for travellers, but again, it's wise to confirm the latest updates with official sources.

For those who require a visa in advance, applications can be submitted at a Lebanese embassy or consulate. The process typically involves providing a valid passport, a completed application form, recent passport-sized photos, proof of travel arrangements, and evidence of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay. It's always best to double-check the most current visa rules before traveling to Lebanon.

Lebanon has a Mediterranean climate, characterised by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit depends on your interests, preferred activities, and budget.

Summer (June to August):

The summer months, particularly from June to August, are the peak tourist season in Lebanon. Temperatures can range from 25°C to 30°C, especially in coastal cities like Beirut, making it ideal for beach activities along the Mediterranean. Summer is also the best time for exploring the country's historic and cultural sites, as the weather is perfect for outdoor sightseeing.

This is also the high season for festivals, events, and vibrant nightlife, with tourists flocking to enjoy Lebanon’s lively social scene. However, accommodation prices are higher, and popular destinations can become crowded.

Spring and Fall/Autumn (March to May & September to November):

The months of spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds, making these periods excellent for exploring Lebanon at a more relaxed pace. The spring months, from March to May, bring beautiful blooming flowers, while the fall/autumn months (September to November) offer pleasant weather for hiking in the mountains and exploring ancient ruins.

Temperatures are comfortable, ranging from 15°C to 25°C, with cooler evenings. These seasons are considered shoulder season for tourism, so you can enjoy lower prices and a more peaceful atmosphere.

Winter (December to February):

Winter in Lebanon brings cold temperatures and rain, with snow falling in the mountainous regions. Winter is the best time to visit if you're into skiing, with Lebanon's ski resorts in the Mount Lebanon range attracting both locals and international visitors. Ski season runs from December to March, making this the best period for winter sports enthusiasts.

However, coastal areas like Beirut experience mild weather, with daytime temperatures averaging 10°C to 15°C, while the mountains can experience colder temperatures, often dropping below 0°C.

For those seeking a quieter experience, the winter months offer fewer tourists and a unique chance to experience Lebanon’s winter charm, though some roads in rural areas may become less accessible due to snow.