Things to Know Before Travelling to Greece
Facts
Capital: Athens
Population: 10,341,277 (2023)
Language: The official language of Greece is Greek, spoken by the vast majority of the population. English is widely spoken as a second language, especially in urban areas, tourist destinations, and among younger generations. Other minority languages include Turkish, Albanian, and Macedonian, spoken in certain regions.
Currency: Euro (€ - EUR)
Visas
Citizens of certain countries do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day period, including citizens of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and most European Union countries. However, it’s always best to check current visa requirements before travel.
For travellers from countries outside the EU or Schengen Zone who require a visa, applications should be made in advance at a Greek embassy or consulate. The application typically requires a valid passport, completed application form, recent passport-sized photo, proof of travel arrangements, and evidence of sufficient funds for the duration of stay.
It is advisable to verify visa requirements prior to travel, as regulations may change. The official Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs website provides the latest information on visa policies and requirements.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Greece depends on your interests, whether you’re drawn to beaches, historical sites, or cultural festivals. Greece has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Summer (June to August):
June to August is the peak tourist season in Greece, known for its warm, sunny weather and bustling island life.
Average temperatures range from 28°C to 35°C, especially in coastal and island areas.
Beaches and popular islands like Santorini and Mykonos are lively and at their most vibrant.
It’s the ideal time for beachgoers and those looking for lively nightlife, but crowds and prices are higher during this period.
Spring & Autumn (April to May & September to October):
Spring and early autumn are often considered the best times to visit for mild weather, fewer crowds, and lower accommodation costs.
In April and May, flowers are in bloom, making it a beautiful time to explore historical sites and nature. Daytime temperatures average around 20°C to 25°C.
September to October offers warm seas and milder temperatures, ideal for beach days and sightseeing without the summer crowds.
Winter (November to March):
November to March is the low season, with cooler, wetter weather, especially in the north.
Daytime temperatures range from 10°C to 15°C, making it pleasant for exploring archaeological sites and cultural hubs like Athens without crowds.
Popular islands may have limited services, but winter is a fantastic time to experience traditional Greek culture and visit mainland destinations like Athens, Thessaloniki, and Delphi.
Each season has its appeal, so consider the experiences and atmosphere you’re after when planning your trip to Greece.
Top Things to Do in Greece
Prices in Greece
Accommodation
€20-€30 per night (approximately $20-$30 USD) (Budget Hostel or Guesthouse)
€60-€80 per night (approximately $65-$85 USD) (Midrange Hotel)
Food & Drink
€5-€10 (approximately $5-$10 USD) per person (Budget meal including street food like souvlaki or gyros)
€15-€25 (approximately $16-$27 USD) per person (Midrange Restaurant including a traditional Greek taverna)
Transportation
€1.20-€2 (approximately $1.25-$2 USD) per ride (Public Transportation on bus or tram)
€20-€50 (approximately $21-$53 USD) per day (Car Rental)
Activities
€5-€15 (approximately $5-$16 USD) per entry (Museums and Archaeological Sites)
€50-€100 (approximately $53-$106 USD) per day (Guided Tours and Excursions)