Comoros

Comoros may be one of the world’s poorest nations but it’s also one of the least visited.

It can be difficult, at first, to understand why few go: the influence of Portuguese traders, Swahili immigrants and Arab merchants can be seen in various parts of the country. Nature is plentiful and, particularly on Moheli, beautifully preserved. People are friendly and it's a safe country (especially for solo travellers).

However, as you move around each of the three islands comprising the former French territory, the trash covering volcanic rocks beside the ocean, limited healthcare and simple infrastructure give testimony to its status as the world's third poorest nation (as of 2019).

Thanks to a lack of tourism, tradition has largely been preserved and it's this that I found to be rewarding. People are genuinely curious and there's mostly no ulterior motive for striking up a conversation with foreign visitors. French is required, though, a legacy of colonial days - few people know English (and understandably so).

Despite its developing world warts, I mostly enjoyed my 16-day trip around the three islands. Would you consider going? If so, let this brief overview of Comoros guide your planning. Get in touch if you'd like extra information or advice.

Things to Know Before Travelling to Comoros

Facts

Capital: Moroni

Population: 921,498 (2023)

Language: Comorian (a derivative of Swahili), French, and Arabic are the three languages spoken across the island-nation. Comorian is the most widely spoken, with several dialects in existence across the islands. French is used in education, administration, and the media, while Arabic is used primarily for religious purposes.

Currency: Comorian Franc (KMF)

Visas

Most visitors to Comoros will require a visa to enter the country. However, the requirements vary depending on your nationality and the length and purpose of your visit.

Some countries are eligible for visa-free travel, while others may be able to obtain a visa on arrival or through Comoros' electronic visa system. Here are the details:

Visa on Arrival: Citizens of the European Union, the United States, Canada, Australia, and several other countries, can obtain a visa on arrival at the airport. It's valid for up to 45 days and costs around 30 euros. Provide your passport (with at least six months before expiry), recent passport-sized photos (x 2), printed proof of accommodation (not just a screenshot on your device), proof of onward travel, and sufficient funds to cover your stay.

Electronic Visa: Comoros also offers an electronic visa system for travellers who need a visa prior to arrival. The e-visa is available for both tourist and business purposes It costs around 50 euros.

It's important to check with the nearest Comoros embassy or consulate to confirm the specific visa requirements for your nationality and the most up-to-date information on visa applications.

Best time to visit

Comoros has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: a wet and a dry season.

Wet Season (November to April): January and February are typically the wettest months. The islands receive heavy rainfall and high humidity. But the rain also brings lush vegetation and blooming flowers (ideal for visiting Moheli).

Dry Season (May to October): July and August are the coolest months. The islands experience warm, sunny weather with lower humidity and little to no rainfall. This is the peak tourist season.

Top Things to Do in Comoros

Visit the beaches

Comoros is home to some beautiful beaches. Chindini, Itsandra, and Bouni are some of the most popular ones. Enjoy swimming, snorkelling, and diving in the clear waters of the Indian Ocean.

Hike Mount Karthala

It's an active volcano located on Grande Comore Island. The stunning views of the surrounding landscapes are some of the best you'll find in the archipelago.

Visit Mohéli Marine Park

It's a protected area that is home to a diverse range of marine life. Go snorkelling to explore the coral reefs, swim with dolphins, or take a boat tour to see humpback whales.

Explore the local culture

Comoros has a culture that is a fusion of African, Arabic, and French influences. Get to know and understand it by visiting local markets, tasting Comorian cuisine, and visiting the mosques and other historical landmarks.

Go wildlife watching

Comoros is home to unique wildlife, including lemurs, fruit bats, and the Livingstone's flying fox, a species found only in here. Take a guided tour to spot these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat (especially on Anjouan and Moheli).

Watch turtles nest at Itsamia

From November to March, green sea turtles come to the beach to lay their eggs in the sand, providing a unique spectacle. Watch the turtles as they emerge from the water, dig a hole, and lay their eggs before returning to the sea.