China

Capital: Beijing

Population: 1,425,891,000 (2023)

Language: The official language is Mandarin Chinese (Putonghua), though many regional dialects and minority languages, such as Cantonese, Tibetan, and Uyghur, are also spoken.

Currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY), also referred to as Renminbi (RMB)

Most travellers require a visa to enter China, which must be obtained in advance at a Chinese embassy or consulate.

Common requirements include a valid passport, completed application form, recent passport photo, proof of travel arrangements, and sometimes additional documentation, such as an invitation letter for business visas.

Citizens of a few countries, like Singapore, Japan, and Brunei, enjoy visa-free entry for short stays of up to 15 or 30 days for tourism or business.

Visa-free transit policies allow travellers from eligible countries to stay in select cities like Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou for 72–144 hours if they are en route to a third country.

Always verify the latest visa regulations with the Chinese embassy or consulate in your area before travel.

China’s vast size and diverse climate mean the best time to visit depends on the regions you plan to explore and the activities you want to enjoy.

Spring (March to May):

Spring is one of the best times to visit, with mild temperatures and blooming flowers.

It's deal for exploring cities like Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai, as well as rural areas such as the rice terraces in Guangxi.

Temperatures range from 10°C to 25°C, depending on the region.

Autumn/Fall (September to November):

Autumn/fall offers clear skies, comfortable temperatures, and stunning fall foliage, particularly in areas like Jiuzhaigou and the Great Wall.

A great time for outdoor adventures and cultural exploration, with temperatures between 15°C and 25°C.

Summer (June to August):

Summer is hot and humid in most parts of China, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C.

While it’s peak travel season for domestic tourists, it’s also the best time for visiting high-altitude destinations like Tibet and Yunnan.

Be prepared for crowds, especially at major landmarks.

Winter (December to February):

Winter is ideal for travellers looking to avoid crowds and experience China’s cold-season charm.

Northern regions, like Harbin, host winter festivals, while southern areas, like Hainan, offer mild, beach-friendly weather.

Temperatures vary widely, from sub-zero in the north to 15°C or more in the south.

China offers something for every season, so timing your visit depends on the experiences you prioritise.