Have you ever walked near a white rhino? I had the unforgettable experience of doing just that in Matobo National Park, Zimbabwe.
But before I divulge details of the thrilling experience, let’s consider some important background information, because these magnificent creatures are endangered and require protection to ensure their survival.
In this article, we’ll explore the importance of protecting white rhinos and the role that locals in the park play in preserving their habitat.
Join me on this journey to learn more about the white rhino, the efforts to keep them safe and getting up close to them in Matobo National Park.
Getting Ready for the White Rhino Walking Safari
The day begins in Bulawayo, at 8am, as I’m collected from the hostel by Christine, the owner, manager, and operator of Black Rhino Safaris. She leaves me in the safe hands of guide Andy (accompanied by his daughter Cara today), in the parking lot of the Holiday Inn.
As soon as I step into the open-air safari jeep, I know this is going to be a day to remember. Our group is a diverse mix of people from all over the world, brought together by our love of wildlife and adventure.
Leading us is Andy, a knowledgeable and no-nonsense Zimbabwean guide who has spent decades exploring the wilderness of Matobo National Park. In front of me are three Russian tourists (a couple with their young child), and behind me is Musa, a warm and gentle Zimbabwean man who is attending the safari as part of his job. He would later write a poem about the experience (that has since been published in a local publication).
And of course, there’s me, a traveller eager to explore the wilds of Zimbabwe and learn from the locals who call it home.
Together, we set out on a day safari that takes us close to some of the most magnificent creatures on earth: white rhinos.
The White Rhino: An Endangered Species
White rhinos are majestic creatures that have roamed the Earth for many years.
These gentle giants can weigh up to 2,300 kilograms (the equivalent of 5,000 pounds). Their name comes from the Afrikaans word "weit," which means "wide," describing their wide, square-shaped mouths (and no, they are not white). This is what makes them distinguishable from their black rhino counterparts.
Also known as the square-lipped rhinoceros, the white rhino is a large herbivorous mammal found in grasslands, savannas, and woodlands. They use their distinctive square-shaped muzzle to graze on grasses and other vegetation.
It’s a keen sense of hearing and smell that helps them detect predators such as lions and hyenas. Characteristically defensive, they charge at potential threats with their heads lowered and horns pointing forward. Their eyesight is poor. They communicate with each other using grunts, snorts, and whistles.
Unfortunately, white rhinos are endangered, with only a few thousand remaining in the wild.
Their primary threat is poaching, as rhino horn is in high demand for use in traditional medicine (popular in some parts of the world, such as China). Additionally, habitat loss, caused by human activities such as mining and urbanisation, has also had a significant impact. And changes to the climate have affected the availability of food and water sources.
The statistics are grim. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the white rhino population declined by 98% between 1960 and 1995. In South Africa alone, more than 7,000 rhinos have been poached since 2008.
Efforts to protect them have been underway for several years, the most effective strategy being the use of anti-poaching patrols.
Andy explains how locals from the surrounding communities are employed in the game reserve to help with anti-poaching initiatives. Their work as rangers involves monitoring and patrolling, to track and intercept poachers before harm is done to the animals.
They know the land better than most. And it’s mutually beneficial: they earn an income and the animals – part of the locals’ natural habitat – are protected. It’s a win-win for the park and community.
All of this preserves the natural beauty of the land and its inhabitants for future generations.
Many national parks, such as Matobo National Park, have also implemented conservation programs aimed at protecting rhino habitats and educating local communities about the importance of wildlife conservation. Here, the park works closely with local schools to educate children about this and the need to protect other endangered species.
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Matobo National Park: A Haven for White Rhinos
Matobo National Park is located in southwestern Zimbabwe and covers an area of over 44,000 hectares. It’s known for the unique landscape, which includes a series of granite formations and rolling hills that are home to a wide variety of wildlife.
Established in 1926, it’s since been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its cultural and natural significance.
The white rhino population found here are among the largest populations in Zimbabwe. The grasslands and open woodland provide an ideal habitat.
In addition to protecting the rhinos from poaching 24/7, the rangers also monitor the population and ensure their health and wellbeing. What a job!
In recent years, eco-tourism has become an important source of income for local communities. By visiting the park and participating in activities such as guided game drives, hiking, and camping, we can not only witness the beauty of the park but also contribute to its conservation efforts.
Revenue generated from tours goes to supporting local communities and creating employment opportunities. And it increases awareness about the plight of the white rhino.
Walking with White Rhinos: A Once-in-a-Lifetime Experience
As I set out on foot with the guide and group, I can feel my heart racing with anticipation - I am about to come face to face with one of the world's most magnificent creatures! Walking through the park, I can't help but be in awe of its beauty. The hills and granite formations that surround me make it feel like I am walking on a different planet.
As we make our way through the park, Andy points out different species of wildlife that call Matobo home. The sounds of the African wilderness envelop us - the rustle of leaves, the chirping of birds, and the whisper of the breeze as it caresses our cheeks.
Andy keeps a watchful eye on our surroundings, his gun slung over his shoulder as we make our way to a lookout point (on a rocky elevation, just outside the park) from where he listens intently for the sound of the rhinos in the distance – a tracking ability like no other!
He identifies them in the distance.
After walking through the park for a while, the moment arrives: we’re standing only 7 metres away from the ‘crash’ of 9 (crash being group).
I am struck by their size and majesty. Seeing them in their natural habitat is a truly humbling experience.
Andy is meticulous in ensuring our safety, providing detailed instructions on how to behave around the rhinos and always maintaining a safe distance. I feel like I’m in good hands and can fully immerse myself in the experience.
But this rhino walking safari is about more ... it means supporting conservation efforts and local communities. The funds generated from responsible wildlife tourism will go directly towards supporting anti-poaching efforts and promoting conservation in the park.
What a wonderful place, and thrilling experience!
Exploring Other Parts of Matobo National Park
In addition to walking with white rhinos, a tour of Matobo National Park includes a visit to the Integrative Centre, where you’ll learn about the history of white and black rhinos in the park. The Centre offers an educational experience that covers everything from the physical characteristics of these magnificent creatures to their behaviours and natural habitats.
After a morning of walking and learning about the rhinos, you’ll take a break and enjoy a picnic lunch in the park. It’s the perfect setting for a relaxing meal amid nature.
A visit to Nswatugi cave is another highlight. Famous for its ancient San painting, the cave offers a glimpse into the rich cultural history of the area. The paintings are believed to be over 2,000 years old, and they depict various aspects of the lives of the people who inhabited the area in ancient times.
There’s a stop at a local market where you can purchase handmade crafts and other souvenirs. This is a great opportunity to support local artisans and take home a unique memento of the trip.
The final part of the tour is World's View, where there’s an opportunity to see the grave of Cecil Rhodes, the British colonialist and entrepreneur who played a significant role in the colonisation of southern Africa.
It’s situated in a beautiful location with stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Want to Do a Rhino Walking Safari in Matobo National Park?
Here are some companies (in Bulawayo and other parts of Zimbabwe) that offer day safaris to Matobo National Park for walking with white rhinos, or similar conservation activities:
- Black Rhino Safaris (the company I used, who charge US$100 for the day)
- Matobo Hills Lodge
- Big Cave Camp
- Amalinda Lodge
- Imvelo Safari Lodges
Do some research to determine which company will best suit your needs and preferences.
Ready to Go on a Rhino Walking Safari in Zimbabwe?
The experience of being close to a white rhino in Matobo National Park was truly unforgettable.
But it’s important to acknowledge the critical role that conservation efforts play in protecting these magnificent creatures from poaching and habitat loss. The use of anti-poaching patrols and education programs, along with the involvement of local communities, are crucial in preserving the natural beauty of the land and its inhabitants for future generations.
By supporting eco-tourism and responsible travel practices, we can contribute to the ongoing efforts to protect endangered species like the white rhino and help ensure their survival.
Love it Ben! This is awesome 😊
I’m so glad you enjoyed reading the article, Yvonne (and thanks for the glowing feedback!).