Egypt

The mention of Egypt conjures a unique kind of exoticism: bare pyramids are surrounded by entombed aristocracy of an ancient world, juxtaposed beside Pharaonic masterpieces that were once utilised as temples, inside of which gods were venerated and animals sacrificed.

Add to this the powerful Nile that weaves its way through the land's ancient core, world-class snorkelling and diving opportunities in the Red Sea, vast deserts fit for exploration on camel-back, and kindred souls who are wholly hospitable, then you have the recipe for a dream travel destination.

Sadly, as a result of political instability, safety in the region has become increasingly uncertain in recent years. Do your research carefully and consult your national ministry that regulates international travel for advice and recommendations.

Travelling in Egypt was one of the most significant highlights of my travel career. Let this overview of Egypt allure you.

Things to Know Before Travelling to Egypt

Facts

Capital: Cairo

Population: 107,706,921 (2023)

Language: Arabic

Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)

Visas

Travellers from most countries, including Australia, the US, Canada, and the UK, require a visa to enter Egypt. However, some nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival at the airport or at the border, while others must apply in advance through the Egyptian embassy or consulate in their home country.

It is recommended to check with the nearest Egyptian embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date visa requirements and application procedures before travelling to Egypt.

Best time to visit

Egypt has two main seasons:

Summer (June - August): This time is characterised by high temperatures, with average daytime temperatures in the 30s °C (90s °F) and sometimes even higher in the south. Humidity is high in coastal areas.

Winter (November - February): Winter in Egypt is much milder, with cooler temperatures and comfortable weather throughout the country. Average daytime temperatures range from the teens to 20s °C (60s to 70s °F) in the north and up to the 30s °C (80s °F) in the south.

There are also two transitional seasons:

Spring (March - May): Spring in Egypt is warm with clear skies and moderate temperatures.

Autumn/Fall (September - October): Autumn is also a great time to visit Egypt, with temperatures starting to cool down.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Egypt is during the winter season, from November to February, when the weather is milder and more comfortable for outdoor activities.

Top Things to Do in Egypt

Visit the Pyramids of Giza

The iconic pyramids are a must-visit in Egypt. Built over 4,500 years ago, they are one of the world's greatest architectural achievements - don't miss them!

Explore Luxor and Karnak

These are some of the most impressive ancient temples in Egypt. These offer a glimpse into the country's rich history and are a testament to the architectural and engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians.

Cruise down the Nile River

A Nile River cruise is an excellent way to see many of Egypt's top attractions while also enjoying the scenic beauty of the river.

Visit the Egyptian Museum

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo houses one of the world's most extensive collections of ancient Egyptian artifacts. See everything from mummies and statues to jewellery and pottery.

Relax on the Red Sea coast

Egypt's Red Sea coast is known for its beautiful beaches, clear waters, and excellent snorkelling and diving opportunities.

Discover ancient Alexandria

It was founded by Alexander the Great in 332 BC and it served as the capital of Egypt during the Greco-Roman period. The ancient delight boasts several historic sites including the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, Pompey's Pillar, and the impressive Bibliotheca Alexandrina.