Cyprus

Capital: Nicosia 

Population: 1,281,506 (2023)

Language: The official languages are Greek and Turkish. English is widely spoken and understood, particularly in business and tourism. There are also smaller communities speaking Armenian and Cypriot Arabic.

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Cyprus is a member of the European Union but not part of the Schengen Area. This means that standard EU entry rules apply, but travellers cannot use a Schengen visa to enter Cyprus directly.

Citizens of EU or EEA member states can enter Cyprus using a valid national ID card or passport and do not require a visa, regardless of the length of their stay.

For travellers outside the EU:

Citizens of countries like the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and many European countries do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days. However, it’s always advisable to check the latest visa requirements before traveling.

For those requiring a visa in advance, applications can be made at the nearest Cypriot embassy or consulate. Typically, this process requires a valid passport, completed application form, recent passport-size photo, proof of travel arrangements, and sufficient funds for the stay.

For non-EU travellers holding a valid Schengen visa (double-entry or multiple-entry), Cyprus allows entry without requiring a separate Cypriot visa. This applies only if the visa holder has already used the Schengen visa to enter a Schengen country.

It is recommended to verify the most up-to-date visa requirements and entry regulations through official government resources or the Cyprus Immigration website, particularly if your travel plans involve transitioning between Schengen countries and Cyprus.

Cyprus has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit Cyprus depends on what you want to experience, whether it’s cultural exploration, beach relaxation, or hiking in nature.

Summer (May to October):

May to October is the dry season, characterised by long, sunny days and almost no rainfall, making it ideal for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.

Daytime highs range from 25°C in May to around 36°C in July and August, the hottest months. Coastal areas are cooler, while inland cities like Nicosia can be quite hot.

July and August see the most visitors, especially to popular beach destinations like Ayia Napa and Protaras.

Autumn (September to November):

Autumn is one of the best times to visit Cyprus, offering warm weather, fewer crowds, and a relaxing atmosphere.

September feels like an extension of summer, with temperatures around 30°C, while October and November bring milder weather, with highs ranging from 22°C to 28°C. Coastal waters remain warm enough for swimming well into October.

Winter (November to March):

November to April is the rainy season, but Cyprus still enjoys many sunny days and mild temperatures compared to other European destinations.

 Average highs are around 15°C to 20°C, with cooler nights and higher chances of rain, particularly in December and January. This is the low season for tourism, meaning fewer crowds and lower prices on accommodations and flights, making it a great time for budget travellers.

Spring (March to May):

Spring is one of the most beautiful seasons to visit Cyprus, with blooming wildflowers, lush greenery, and comfortable temperatures.

Temperatures range from 18°C in March to 25°C in May, with sunny days and cooler nights. It’s warm enough for outdoor activities, though the sea might still feel chilly in early spring.  Spring is ideal for hiking and cycling, especially in the Akamas Peninsula or the Troodos Mountains, where you’ll encounter vibrant landscapes.